Best Time to Visit South America

Best Time to Visit for Wildlife and Nature

South America is a paradise for wildlife spotting and nature photography. The continent's rich biodiversity and stunning ecosystems offer ample opportunities to encounter unique wildlife and capture breathtaking landscapes.

For those interested in the Amazon rainforest, the best time to travel to South America for wildlife spotting is between June and October. During these months, the water levels recede, making river navigation easier and allowing deeper exploration into the dense forest. This dry season also draws animals closer to the riverbanks, enhancing the likelihood of spotting elusive creatures like jaguars and vibrant macaws. This period truly highlights why it's the best time of year to visit South America to experience the Amazon's wild majesty.

The Galapagos Islands are another jewel in South America's ecological crown, with the best visiting months between December and May. These months coincide with the breeding season for many of the islands' native species, such as sea turtles and blue-footed boobies. The warmer waters and pleasant weather during this period make it ideal for snorkelling and observing the islands' unique marine life up close, presenting unmatched natural and wildlife photography opportunities.

Additionally, South America offers exceptional experiences for birdwatching enthusiasts, particularly in the cloud forests of Ecuador and Peru. The best time of year to travel to South America for birdwatching is from September to February when migratory birds enhance the local avian population. The forests resonate with colourful plumage and melodious calls, providing spectacular scenes for photographers and bird lovers alike. Whether you are a seasoned birder or a nature photographer, the continent's diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity will leave a lasting impression.

Best Time to Visit for Adventure

The best time of year to go to South America for adventures and thrills largely depends on your activities of interest.

Trekking in Patagonia is best in the summer, from December to February, while the ideal time for hiking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is from May to September. South America offers excellent opportunities for water sports like surfing and diving throughout the year. Destinations like Ecuador (Montañita), Peru (Máncora), and Brazil (Florianópolis) offer consistent waves year-round, with peak surfing seasons generally from December to February.

For diving, there's the Galapagos Islands, best from December to June, and Fernando de Noronha in Brazil, best from August to November.

Best Time to Visit for Cultural and Historical Highlights

If you want to join in with celebrations and see cultural traditions, one of the best times of year to travel to South America is either before or around Easter, when the famous Carnival takes place, usually in February. While Brazil is famous for going all out for Carnival, Columbia and Uruguay also mark it with great pizazz. Then there's Semana Santa (Easter), which is recognised all over South America as one of the most important festivals of the year, and marked with fabulous parades, processions, and parties on the streets. This takes place in March or April each year.

Peru has many festivals throughout the year, from honouring Inti Raymi, the Sun God, on June 24th, to the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria in February. And the Qoyllur Rit'i pilgrimage in May or June. In fact, there is one every month in Peru. Chile has its own celebration of the sun on June 24th, which is the Mapuche New Year, on the winter solstice.

Along with the many festivals, South America offers a rich tapestry of ancient ruins. The best time to visit South America to see the likes of Machu Picchu or Nazca Lines in Peru and Tiwanaku in Bolivia, is usually from May to September, during the dry season.